Let’s take a regular French sentence as it would be written in codified French (i.e., the standardised form of language taught in French classes, used mostly in writing, described in grammar books, etc.), and then modify it one step at a time to take it to a colloquial sounding equivalent.
Let’s use the French for he’s not scared of that.
The French for to be scared of is avoir peur de. In French, you have fear of something, so you use avoir and never être to say this.
Using avoir peur de, we can say he’s not scared of that in French as il n’a pas peur de ça.
As a first step to making this sound colloquial, let’s remove the ne in the ne pas construction because colloquial language avoids the use of ne like the plague. This gives us il a pas peur de ça.
Now that il and a come together, they can morph into a single unit sounding like ya. This gives us y’a pas peur de ça.
Finally, in colloquial language, you’ll often hear de ça pronounced as de t’ça. To say this, just put a t sound on the end of de, then say ça.
il n’a pas peur de ça
il a pas peur de ça
y’a pas peur de ça
y’a pas peur de t’ça
Let’s try another: she didn’t talk to me about that. As a starting point, we’ll use elle ne m’a pas parlé de ça.
Our first step is to remove the ne, leaving us with elle m’a pas parlé de ça.
Do you know how you you might hear the subject elle pronounced in spoken language? It can sound just like the French word à. We’ll use the spelling à’ here, where the apostrophe represents the contracted L sound of elle. This gives us à’ m’a pas parlé de ça.
Finally, we can apply the same change to de ça as in our first example above: à’ m’a pas parlé de t’ça.
elle ne m’a pas parlé de ça
elle m’a pas parlé de ça
à’ m’a pas parlé de ça
à’ m’a pas parlé de t’ça
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